Module 13

Week 13/Module 12 - Multiple Regression

In this module, learners explore multiple regression analysis as a powerful extension of simple linear regression, examining how two or more predictor variables can be used to model and explain variation in a continuous outcome. Learners will investigate key concepts including model specification, interpretation of regression coefficients, and the assessment of model fit using statistical measures such as R-squared and adjusted R-squared. By the end of the module, learners will be equipped to construct, evaluate, and interpret multiple regression models using real-world data, strengthening their ability to draw meaningful conclusions from complex datasets.

Published

Topics

This module covers 5 topics. Open a topic to see its subtopics and the materials made for it.

  1. Topic 1From Simple to Multiple Regression6 subtopics · 2 materials
  2. Topic 2Model Specification and Structure6 subtopics · 2 materials
  3. Topic 3Interpreting Regression Coefficients7 subtopics · 2 materials
  4. Topic 4Assessing Model Fit6 subtopics · 2 materials
  5. Topic 5Building and Evaluating Multiple Regression Models7 subtopics · 2 materials

Module Content

14 items of 4 types: Topic Detail, Topics and Embedded Video, Reading, Assignments. Your instructor made most of them with CourseBuilder+, a program that uses AI to draft course material; each type says how its items were made.

Module Content — Topic Detail (5)

A detailed reading for each topic, covering its subtopics in order with explanations and examples — reading only, no videos (for the reading with videos, see “Topic Detail with Video”). Drafted with AI from the module's topics, subtopics and learning outcomes.

  • This reading explains why simple linear regression is insufficient for real-world engineering and scientific problems and introduces multiple regression as the method for modeling outcomes that depend on more than one predictor variable; learners read it to build conceptual motivation before studying the technique formally.

  • This reading covers how a multiple regression model is mathematically structured, including how predictors are combined with coefficients and an intercept to form the model equation; learners use it to understand how to correctly specify a multiple regression model before fitting it to data.

  • This reading explains how to interpret regression coefficients in a multiple regression context, emphasizing that each coefficient represents the effect of one predictor while holding all others constant; learners use it to correctly draw conclusions from estimated model parameters.

  • This reading covers the metrics and methods used to evaluate how well a multiple regression model fits the data, including R-squared, adjusted R-squared, and overall model significance tests; learners use it to judge whether a fitted model adequately explains variation in the outcome variable.

  • This reading provides a practical, end-to-end walkthrough of constructing and evaluating multiple regression models, covering predictor selection, assumption checking, and interpretation of results; learners use it as an applied guide for carrying out a full multiple regression analysis.

Module Content — Topics and Embedded Video (6)

Videos for each topic: a short introduction to the topic, then up to three YouTube videos embedded, each with what it covers and why it is worth watching. The videos were found by an AI search of YouTube (well viewed, with captions where possible), and the page was written with AI.

  • A reading that motivates the move from single-predictor to multi-predictor models, using engineering examples like fuel consumption and concrete strength to show why one variable rarely explains an outcome on its own, serving as the conceptual entry point to the module.

  • A lesson on specifying the multiple regression model, extending y = b0 + b1x + e to several predictors and guiding learners through deciding which variables to include and how the model's structure represents their joint effect on the response.

  • A reading explaining partial regression coefficients — how each estimated slope represents the expected change in the response per one-unit increase in that predictor while the others are held constant — so learners can correctly interpret multi-predictor output.

  • A lesson on evaluating how well a fitted model describes the data, covering R-squared and related fit measures and how to use them to compare competing models built from different predictor sets.

  • A summative reading that walks through the full workflow of constructing and assessing a multiple regression model with engineering examples such as material strength depending on temperature, curing time, and composition.

  • The consolidated module page compiling all Week 13 topics on multiple regression in sequence, from the transition out of simple regression through model specification, coefficient interpretation, and fit assessment, for use as a single-source review.

Module Content — Reading (2)

Reading for this module: drafted with AI from the module's topics, or brought in from the course's own files.

  • A landing page for Module 12 that provides links to the PowerPoint slides, lecture recording, and a Google Colab notebook for multiple regression analysis, used by learners to access all core instructional resources in one place.

  • A comprehensive study reference page explaining multiple regression concepts including model definition, key characteristics, coefficient interpretation, and model evaluation, used by learners to read, review, and reinforce lecture material.

Assignments (1)

Work to hand in, each with its instructions and how it is assessed. Drafted with AI for the module's learning outcomes.

  • A graded discussion assignment asking learners to propose a real-world example from a field of their choice where multiple linear regression with at least two independent variables would be appropriate, and to comment on a peer's response.